Lower Back Pain Symptoms: When to See a Doctor

Understanding Lower Back Pain

Lower back pain is one of the most common medical issues, affecting millions of people at some point in their lives. While some cases resolve on their own, persistent or severe pain can indicate an underlying condition that requires medical attention. Knowing when to see a doctor for back pain is crucial to preventing long-term complications.

Common Causes and Symptoms

The first step in addressing back pain is recognizing the symptoms and potential causes. Lower back pain can range from a dull ache to a sharp, stabbing sensation, and it may worsen with activities like bending, walking, or prolonged sitting.

Common Causes of Lower Back Pain:

• Muscle Strains & Ligament Sprains – Repetitive movements, heavy lifting, or sudden awkward motions can cause muscle spasms and strain.
• Arthritis & Degenerative Disc Disease – Wear and tear on spinal discs can lead to chronic pain and stiffness.
• Poor Posture & Sedentary Lifestyle – Sitting for long periods without movement can contribute to back pain.
• Work-Related Injuries – Jobs involving repetitive lifting, bending, or prolonged sitting can strain the lower back.
• Obesity – Excess weight adds pressure to the spine, increasing the risk of lower back pain.
• Sciatica & Herniated Discs – Nerve compression or bulging discs can cause radiating pain down the legs.

When to See a Doctor for Lower Back Pain

‍If you experience persistent lower back pain or any of the following warning signs, it’s important to seek medical attention:

• Pain Lasting More Than a Few Weeks – If pain doesn’t improve with rest and at-home treatments, consult a doctor.
• Severe Pain That Radiates Down Your Legs – This may indicate nerve involvement, such as sciatica or a herniated disc.
• Weakness, Tingling, or Numbness – Sensations of numbness or weakness in the legs can signal nerve damage.
• Pain Following an Injury or Accident – Back pain resulting from falls, car accidents, or sports injuries should be evaluated immediately.
• Difficulty Controlling Bowel or Bladder Functions – This could be a sign of a serious nerve issue, such as cauda equina syndrome.
• Unexplained Weight Loss Accompanied by Back Pain – This could indicate an underlying medical condition that requires further investigation.

Lower Back Pain Treatment Options

‍Treatment for lower back pain varies depending on the cause and severity of the condition. Options may include:

‍Non-Surgical Treatments:

• Physical Therapy – Exercises and stretches to strengthen back muscles and improve flexibility.
• Chiropractic Care & Acupuncture – Alternative therapies that can provide pain relief and realignment.
• Medication – Over-the-counter pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, or muscle relaxants.
• Massage Therapy – Helps relieve muscle tension and improve circulation.
• Lifestyle Modifications – Weight management, ergonomic workspaces, and regular exercise.

When Surgery is Needed:

‍Surgery is considered a last resort when other treatments fail. Common surgical procedures for lower back pain include:

• Spinal Fusion – Fusing vertebrae to stabilize the spine.
• Discectomy – Removing part of a herniated disc pressing on a nerve.
• Laminectomy – Removing bone spurs to relieve nerve compression.

Seeking Expert Care for Lower Back Pain

‍Lower back pain shouldn’t control your life. Seeking medical advice from a specialist can help you find relief and improve your quality of life.

‍Comprehensive Spine & Orthopedic Care at BASS Medical Group

‍At BASS Medical Group, our orthopedic specialists, spine surgeons, and physical therapists are dedicated to diagnosing and treating lower back pain with the latest advancements in medical care. Schedule an appointment today to receive a personalized treatment plan.